Gerald Bivins
I
have often said here there I am neither and advocate for or against
the death penalty. Sure, there are cases that are so brutal and
vicious that I believe they do deserve that sentence but I also know
that the cost to the taxpayer is much higher for death penalties, as
well as the cost to house a death row prisoner. I have also said
that in my opinion there should be no doubt as to who was the
perpetrator in the crime before a death sentence should be given.
The only real issue that I have in this case is that there were three
people who participated in the crime and yet only one was sentenced
to death, or even life for that matter. And yet, the one who would
eventually be executed was the one who broke the case for detectives
and readily confessed.
On
January 16, 1991 Gerald Bivins, Ronald Chambers and Scott Weyls began
a crime spree. Their first stop was at store in Lafayette Indiana
where they shoplifted blue jeans, holding the clerk at gunpoint.
From there they headed about thirty minutes south to Lebanon Indiana
where they broke into a motel room, robbed a man, left him tied up in
the tub and stole his vehicle. As they headed their way back up
north they stopped at a rest stop area where thirty-nine year old
William Radcliffe was filling jugs with water to help his overheating
engine. The three men forced Radcliffe into the restroom where they
stolen his wallet. It was here that Radcliffe was shot and killed
while the three men took off once again.
Four
days later Gerald Bivins was arrested in Lafayette on an unrelated
forgery charge out of Carroll County Indiana, the county just north
of Lafayette. While in custody Bivins readily confessed to the crime
spree committed with Chambers and Weyls.
By
all accounts Bivins was convicted of the crimes in March of 1991,
less than two months after the crime and quickly sentenced to death.
The prosecution apparently gave two motives to why Bivins had killed
Radcliffe. The first was that Radcliffe, who had recently resigned
as the minister at a rural Brookston Indiana church, had also ran a
rehab program that Bivins had been a part of and Bivins knew that he
had recognized him. The second motive given was said to be a quote
from Bivins in which he stated Radcliffe was killed because he
“wanted to know what it felt like to kill.” I suppose both could
be true but if in fact Radcliffe did know Bivins that seems more
likely a motive than the latter in my opinion. It is not as if there
have not been people who simply murdered, to murder, and to know what
it felt like but the fact that Radcliffe could identify Bivins seems
the more likely motive. It is unclear if Chambers or Weyls
testified against him.
It
appears that both Chambers and Weyls would plead guilty for their
roles in the crime spree, although neither pleaded guilty to murder
or seemingly anything to do with the circumstances surrounding
Radcliffe's death. Chambers would receive a twenty year sentence for
armed robbery. Weyls would also get twenty years for the armed
robbery, along with another twenty year sentence for simple robbery.
He would also receive three three year sentences on theft charges.
One
of the things that I always do when I research a case is go to the
Department of Corrections in the state in which the crime occurred
and look up the perpetrator(s). This case was obviously no
different. The one thing I like about the Indiana website is that it
shows a good criminal history and more details than a lot of other
states. I placed all three of the perpetrators in this case into
their search engine. One of the things that the site tells me is the
inmates date of birth. If I have not already gotten an idea as to
the age of the perpetrator I can find it here. In a lot of cases
this information is not all that vital. Of course there are the
cases of the extremely young or the ones of a much older age that
have little to no prior criminal history. The reason that I found
the age of the perpetrators in this case interesting is that all were
in their thirties at the time of the crimes they committed. This was
something that I did not really expect, and no, I am unsure as to
why. I suppose in my head I pictured the perpetrators to all be in
their early twenties. I was wrong. I also used another site that I
have used for private use but never for a blog called Doxpop. They
list criminal and civil cases against defendants and information.
Before
using Doxpop it seemed as if Scott Weyls had learned his lesson from
his time in prison. He was released in 2002 according to the
Department of Corrections website. Prior to the incidents in 1991
Weyls only had two previous charges. One was for the possession of
marijuana and the other was driving while suspended. He had received
a year each in March of 1990. I am unsure when he was released from
prison for that (keep in mind that the Department of Corrections only
shows time in Indiana prisons, not county jails) because the site
said he was due for release in February of 1991 but obviously he was
no longer an inmate considering this crime took place in January of
1991. Then I remembered the Doxpop site and went and threw his name
in there. In 2003 he was once again charged with possession of
marijuana and given a thirty day, county jail sentence. In 2005 he
pleaded guilty to reckless driving. In 2008 he pleaded guilty to
driving while suspended . Then in 2012 he was caught again driving
while suspended as well as charged with false informing and assisting
a criminal. It seems that any time given was all spent either in a
county jail (which generally means less than a year) or he was given
probation.
As
far as Ronald Chambers goes he had no criminal history prior to the
incidents in 1991, at least none that had been caught. For his armed
robbery plea that he took in this case and received twenty years he
was scheduled for release in 2000. However, unless he was released
early and quickly reoffended, it appears that while still in jail in
1997 he received another conviction for robbery and received a
twenty-four year sentence. He was apparently released in 2001 anyway
but in both 2005 and 2006 he had separate convictions for charges of
criminal recklessness and received a year and a half for the first
and a year for the second. With the second charge in 2006 he was
also charged with auto theft and received a five year sentence. He
was released in May of 2010.
My
point in reporting the criminal background, as well as subsequent
crimes of Weyls and Chambers was to show that neither of them were
even technically charged in the murder of William Radcliffe and
seemingly did not learn a hard lesson for the time they did spend.
As
far as Bivins goes I was more confused by his background. Bivins was
raised in the area of Evansville Indiana, on the southern border and
in 1981 he was convicted of armed robbery and received a thirteen
year sentence. The website indicated that he was not scheduled for
release until October of 1993 but he was obviously out before January
of 1991 and committing more crimes in an area much further north than
his home area. I am unclear as to when his release occurred
considering he was initially arrested in January of 1991 on forgery
charges and it was said that he had attended a rehabilitation group
that Radcliffe had ran.
As
I noted earlier, Bivins was convicted, or at least that is how it
reads, in March of 1991 less than two months after the murder but I
am a bit confused with this also. First off, it seems way too short
of a time to allow a defense an adequate time to prepare for a trial,
let alone a death penalty trial. Secondly, while the crime occurred
on January 16th and he was arrested on unrelated charges
on the 20th. By the following day he had already
confessed to the murder and was taken from the Carroll County jail
where he would show authorities where things had been disposed on the
16th. This indicates as if he pleaded guilty, which of
course is entirely possible. However, it is only on the rare
occasion that someone accepts a plea deal that still includes the
option for the death penalty.
Regardless
of the circumstances, Bivins was housed in Michigan City Indiana
where state executions take place. In all death penalty cases there
is an automatic appeal through the state. It seems that this was the
only appeal that Bivins had and he waive all subsequent appeals.
Prior to his execution his mother was allowed to go to the prison and
prepare his last meal. This was the first time this was allowed in
the state and I am unsure that it has occurred since that time. It
appears that while the prison was preparing for his execution on
March 14, 2001 his mother, after preparing his last meal, went to her
hotel and attempted to commit suicide. She was apparently saved.
I
would like to know more about this case and whether he simply wanted
the death penalty and held on to that position until the end. It is
not uncommon for a defendant to ask for the death penalty. It is
done fairly often, although, a majority of those defendants then seem
to continually fight the sentence through appeals later. Obviously
that was not the case here. Considering that I found nothing on a
trial, or anything beyond the automatic appeal, I found nothing that
discussed his mental status, which in and of itself is a bit odd. In
cases in which a defendant asks for the death penalty it is often
argued by the defense that the defendant is not of sound mind to make
that decision.
In
the end Bivins became the 78th person executed in Indiana
since 1900 and the 8th since 1977.
This will add to your well written story.
ReplyDeletehttps://bobsinvestigations.blogspot.com/2015/01/the-pre-story-of-radcliffe-murder.html