Vincent Brothers
This
case involves one of the more interesting perpetrators. It is
probably safe to say that most murderers believe that they can get
away with the crime in one form or another. Some will admit to
committing the crime and argue self defense while others will attempt
to blame someone else, real or imagined. Vincent Brothers falls into
the latter category. I would gander to guess that those in this
category at least believe they go to great lengths to “cover”
their tracks but rarely succeeds, especially in this day and age of
DNA evidence and the like. Some, dare I say most, perpetrators are
“ignorant” in their belief that they can outsmart investigators.
I recently did the case of Ann Anastasi in which her husband was
murdered with a gun that she provided and a gun was left near his
body. The problem was that it was not the same gun and that was
quickly discovered. In the Vincent Brothers case the science of bugs
helped unravel his story and then it appears that like Ann Anastasi
he under estimated how easily his next story could be disproven.
On
Tuesday July 8, 2003 the bodies of seventy year old Earnestine
Harper, her thirty-nine year old daughter Joanie Brothers and three
of Joanie's children were found in their Bakersfield California home.
The children were four, two and six weeks old. I always try to be
specific when it comes to the cause of death of victims but this case
was difficult as information only states that they were all shot and
stabbed. The family had last been seen on Sunday July 6th
at church. Joanie's estranged husband, Vincent, became an immediate
suspect.
Reports
say that Vincent was “the former vice principal” of a local
elementary school in Bakersfield but to be fair I am unsure if that
was true at the time of the murders, or only later when he was
brought to trial. Joanie and Vincent had first gotten married in
2000. Due to his alleged infidelity the marriage was annulled in
September of 2001. By then they already had two children, son,
Marques and daughter, Lyndsey. In January of 2003 Joanie was once
again pregnant by Vincent and the couple remarried. In April of that
year, and before son, Marshall was born, it seems that Vincent had
already moved out of the home the couple shared with their children
and Joanie's mother, Earnestine Harper.
On
Wednesday July 9th Vincent was in North Carolina visiting
with his mother when he was “notified” of the deaths in
California. Knowing that he was the one and only suspect he turned
himself into authorities but was released due to lack of evidence.
He would return to California on July 11th and would
attend the memorial service for his mother in law, wife and their
three children as the authorities kept an eye on him. Despite being
the immediate suspect in the case Vincent Brothers would not be
arrested until April 20, 2004. He would maintain his innocence
claiming that he had flown out of California on July 2nd
when he went to Cleveland Ohio to visit two of his brothers. He
would claim that he remained in Ohio until Tuesday, the day in which
the bodies were found, when he and one of his brothers drove to North
Carolina to visit their mother.
Authorities
knew that Vincent had flown to Ohio, but they had to prove that he
made his way back to California, murdered his family and returned.
On the surface his alibi seemed to stick. His brother claimed he was
with him. In fact, Vincent's credit card had been used in Ohio at a
time that would have made it nearly impossible for him to be on his
way to (or back) from California. First it seems that investigators
looked into the rental car that Vincent had gotten while in Ohio.
The distance between Columbus Ohio and Bakersfield California was
about 2,000 miles. According to the rental company he had put 4,500
miles on the rental car. The car was taken in and examined and a
forensic bug expert determined that some of the bugs found on the
vehicle could have only come from west of the Rocky Mountains.
Information was not clear but I can only assume that since he was the
first and immediate suspect that the rental car company was contacted
very early on before the vehicle had been cleaned, and/or it was
determined that the vehicle had not had the opportunity to be in this
region at any other point. Then there was the issue of his credit
card being used in Ohio the night before the murders were said to
have occurred. It is not clear as to whether this was resolved
before or after Vincent was arrested but apparently his brother would
later admit that Vincent had given him the card and told him to use
it and that his brother had not physically seen him between late
Thursday night/early Friday morning and late Monday night.
Authorities believed that the murders had occurred just as the family
returned from church on Sunday.
At
his trial in 2007 the prosecutors brought up a lot of information
from Vincent's past that showed his “womanizing” as well as some
violence towards women. In 1988 he had been convicted of misdemeanor
spousal abuse. He served six days in jail and was given probation.
This was apparently during his first marriage. In 1992 he had
married again but in 1993 the woman filed for divorce claiming that
he was violent and had threatened to kill her. A woman who worked
with Vincent in 1996 claimed that he had sexually harassed her but
that she had been dissuaded by the police in filing a report because
it could have ruined his reputation and looked bad on the school. It
is unclear as to whether the prosecution established a motive for the
murders.
The
defense, for their part, just flat out claimed he was not the guilty
party. Since it appeared that his alibi of being in Ohio through the
credit card usage and the rental car had been demolished they went on
to claim that he had been in a car wreck in Ohio that had involved a
boy on a bicycle on the day that the murders had occurred. The
prosecution was able to prove that such an accident occurred but that
Vincent Brothers was not the party involved and they produced the man
who was involved. Reports were not exactly clear on exactly how the
defense believed that they could prove this but in the end it made
not just Vincent Brothers, but his defense team look inadequate and
untruthful. The defense would also allege they had an alternative
suspect.
Defense
attorney's would attempt to imply that Joanie was a lesbian and was
having an affair with a woman named Kelsey Spann. Spann had
allegedly lived with the family for some time but had disputes with
Joanie's mother, Earnestine. At some point though Vincent himself
would even dispute this claim in a letter he wrote to a local
newspaper but just when that occurred is unclear. Not only did
Earnestine and Joanie's family dispute this claim they pointed out
that it took nearly three years for it to even be mentioned to
anyone, and when it was it was in court, not simply to authorities to
investigate. They obviously gave no credence to this claim.
Apparently
the jury did find the defense credible either. On May 15, 2007, after
hearing from nearly 150 witnesses the jury returned with their
verdict. They found Vincent Brothers guilty on five counts of first
degree murder. On May 29th the jury recommended that he
receive the death penalty and on September 27th the judge
obliged. The problem is that this happened in California and the
odds of Vincent Brothers seeing the inside of a death chamber is
slim.
I
found no appeals in this case or at least any that added anything to
the story or resulted in any changes.
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