Mary "Frances" Creighton
The
death of Ada Applegate in Baldwin New York was one too many deaths in
the life of Mary “Frances” Creighton and would contribute to her
undoing. Ada's initial cause of death was said to basically be a
heart attack but then authorities realized that there had been
several unexpected deaths surrounding Frances Creighton and
re-examined Ada's death. In fact in 1923 both Frances and her
husband, John Creighton were put on trial for the death of Frances'
brother, Raymond Avery. Ada Applegate's cause of death would be
changed to arsenic poisoning.
In
1935 Frances, her husband John, their son and their teenage daughter,
Ruth lived with Everett and Ada Applegate and their young daughter.
It was the Depression Era so this was not that uncommon. Families
came together to conserve finances and things just to get by. It was
said that at some point Frances and Everett began having an affair.
It was not clear whether John knew of this but it was said that
Everett's wife, Ada, sometimes joined in their relationship. Then
later apparently Everett began a “relationship” with Ruth.
Sources differ on how this came about. Some say that Everett was
sexually abusing his own daughter and then also Ruth, who apparently
“consented.” Now, keep in mind that this was during a time that
it was not necessarily uncommon for a girl of fourteen or fifteen to
marry so while yes, I would agree that in today's age it is
considered highly inappropriate, it was less so in 1935. Some of
those same reports stated that Ada knew about the abuse also. It was
indicated that Frances did not know about the relations between her
daughter and Everett until it had already occurred but that she too
consented to the relationship. But, there were also reports that
Frances would later say that she had been “pimping” her daughter
out to Everett which indicates that she knew about the relationship
from the start and may have initiated it.
Frances
and John had come to New York from New Jersey. In 1920 the couple
lived with John's parents, Anna and Walter, as well as Frances'
brother, Raymond Avery. Anna died in 1920 and her husband soon
followed in 1921. They were both in their mid to late 40's and it
seems that their deaths were not suspicious at the time. Then in
1923 Raymond Avery died and that did seems suspicious. His death was
listed as arsenic poison. Authorities believed that Frances and John
were responsible and then they also began looking into Anna and
Walter's deaths and re-examining their bodies. They had also
discovered that the couple had a $1,000 life insurance on Raymond.
While both Frances and John were charged in Raymond's death, Frances
would also be charged in the death of Anna. They were both acquitted
in Raymond's death allegedly from “lack of witnesses.” It is
unclear who took care of their children at this time but when it was
over John went home while Frances was held until her trial in the
death of Anna two weeks later. Once again Frances was acquitted when
it was said that they could not prove that she had purchased the
poison. There did not seem to be enough evidence to prove Walter had
died the same way. So, the couple moved on and headed to New York
with their two children.
All
of these deaths came into play when Ada Applegate died on September
27, 1935. It seems that Frances would admit and then deny being
involved in Ada's murder. At some point she allegedly stated she had
helped so that Everett and Ruth could legally marry. She would also
allegedly confess to and then deny being involved in the deaths of
her mother in law and her brother. In the process Frances and
Everett would both be charged in the death of Ada.
It
is unclear whether there was one trial or two. In addition to being
charged with murder, Everett was also with “criminally assaulting
Ruth” who professed her love for him in court. Frances' defense
attorney's attempted to put all of the blame on Everett and it was
known that he had bought the rat poison. While Everett's defense
attorney's would admit that “their client was a scumbag and a
pervert” they argued that he was not a murderer. And, when Frances
attempted to blame Everett and claim innocence his defense brought up
her past. This was an attempt to show she was not the weak, meek
woman she was hoping to be portrayed.
In
the end both Frances and Everett were found guilty and sentenced to
death. Just before her execution on July 16, 1936 Frances passed out
and was unconscious. The state proceeded with her execution and it
is thought to be the only time an unconscious person was put to
death. Fifteen minutes later Everett would follow her.
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