Michelle Byrom
This
is one of the cases that I tend to come across in which I am just not
sure how I feel about. But, unlike so many others that leave me
feeling this way, this is not a case that I think I need to know more
information to make a decision. There is plenty information out
there about the case. What it really comes down to is who and what
you believe.
If
you ask the prosecutors in this case Michelle Byrom is completely
guilty of hiring a friend of her son's to kill her husband. Then
again, a prosecutor is almost always going to say that. It is only
on the rare occasion that you find a prosecutor say that someone
they, or their office, convicted is not guilty and that a mistake was
made. If you ask the defense, an innocent woman was railroaded and
spent fourteen years on death row. But, here again that is not an
unusual statement. So, you cannot really listen to the lawyer's in
cases such as these, or any case really, if you want to make an
independent conclusion. That is a good thing though because all
cases in our justice system should be decided on the facts and
evidence and not a theory or what someone wants to throw out and see
what sticks.
On
June 4, 1999 Edward Byrom Sr. was murdered in his home in Iuka
Mississippi. At the time of his death his wife, Michelle was in the
hospital and his son, Edward Jr. was in the home with him. Yet,
authorities seemed to take Edward's initial statement and that his
mother had hired his friend, Joey Gillis to kill his father. This was
done despite the fact that it was later said that a GSR test was done
on both Edward Jr. and Joey Gillis and yet it was Edward Jr. who
tested positive. Some reports say that Gillis was offered 10-15,000
dollars for the job where others it seems sticks with the $15,000.
Once speaking to Edward Jr. investigators made their way to the
hospital to interview Michelle who was allegedly under heavy
medication. There seems to be a bit of a dispute as to what exactly
Michelle was in the hospital for. Some say she was admitted after
seeing her doctor and being diagnosed with double pneumonia. Some
say that the pneumonia was brought on by the fact that Michelle had
purposely ingested rat poisoning due to some psychological issues.
Other reports say that Michelle did not ingest the poison willingly
but had been forced to do so by her abusive husband. Either way it
was a fact that she was in the hospital and under medication when the
investigators went to her room.
Most
reports state the that interview with the investigators was an
interrogation. She was told that her husband was dead and that her
son had implicated her. Allegedly she was told she should not let
her son “hang” for the crime and basically she should “fess
up.” In the end it appears that she was said to have “taken
responsibility,” at least at the time. Once she was well enough to
leave the hospital it was reported that she was immediately taken to
the jail wearing only two hospital gowns (one on backwards) and
booked.
Michelle
would go on trial in late 2000 but a lot had occurred before her
trial would begin. First it seems that her son, Edward Jr. would
strike a plea deal with the prosecutors that would require him to
testify against his mother. He would plead guilty to conspiring to
murder his father and receive a sentence of thirty years. He would
go to his mother's trial maintaining that his friend, Joey Gillis had
killed his father. However, it does not seem that investigators ever
had enough evidence to charge Gillis in any way. In fact, Gillis
would maintain that he had never killed Edward Byrom Sr. But, he
would admit to helping Edward Jr. get rid of the gun that was used, a
9 mm that had belonged to Edward Sr.'s father, and took a plea of
guilty for being an accessory after the fact. Still it seems that by
the time the trial commenced Michelle was maintaining she was not
involved.
While
reading an appeal filed by Michelle later there was an allegation
that the prosecutors had stated that Michelle had allegedly attempted
to hire “at least one other person” prior to Gillis to kill her
husband. I found nothing that mentions who this person was, how that
information was obtained or if this person even testified against
Michelle at her trial. The defense would call no witnesses but would
claim through their opening, closing and cross examinations that
Edward Sr had been an abusive man. It was said that he had a dark
room in which he spent hours watching pornography and had also
allegedly forced Michelle to have sex with other men and videotaped
them. In fact this room is the room in which he was murdered in.
For their part it is said that in their closing statements the
prosecutor made the comment that if Michelle was as abused as the
defense had alleged, “Why didn't she just leave him.” That
comment sparked controversy, if not then, then many years later.
Aside
from not calling any witnesses the defense would later be criticized
on two other points. The first was their decision to dismiss the
jury after they had convicted her and left sentencing solely up to
the judge in the case. The second questionable decision they made
was not entering any mitigating evidence before her sentencing. It
was later argued that Michelle had been a “lifetime victim of
physical, sexual and emotional abuse” going back to her childhood.
The judge in the case would sentence Michelle to death.
In
2014 Michelle came within less than a day of being executed by the
state. After many failed appeals however, the courts had changed
their mind. The state Supreme Court had reversed her conviction and
ordered a new trial. They cited “numerous problems” with her
trial including the ineffective counsel but there was more. It is
unclear exactly when Edward Jr. changed his story but by some
accounts despite his testimony against her it seemingly occurred
prior to her trial. The state court stated that the fact that the
jury was never told of his confession was an error and contributed to
their conclusion.
Having
someone else change their story or even confess to a crime,
especially to save someone is not necessarily unusual or even enough
to change a jury's decision. One thing I have often remarked that I
disagree with in the justice system is how one spouse can get out of
testifying against another and yet those same provisions are not
given to parents. I would gander to guess that when a someone is
accused of a crime a person would be more willing to testify against
their spouse than they would a child. The Casey Anthony case is a
prime example. Her parents were required to testify against her.
Most believe that Cindy Anthony lied on the stand and took
responsibility of things her daughter did, such as computer searches.
Even the prosecutors after the trial discussed filing perjury
charges against her as they had proof that Cindy could not have done
some of those searches. But, in the end they did not and while many
of us may have been upset about the eventual verdict, I for one never
blamed her mother for that. That is what mothers do. They protect
their children in any way they can for the most part. In the same
respect it would not be unheard of for a child to do the same for a
parent they are particularly close to. However, it appears that in
this case it was a bit different.
First
there was a letter that Edward Jr. wrote to Betty. In the letter he
said “You are all I have, and they're taking that away from me now,
but Mom I'm gonna tell you right now who killed Dad cause I'm sick
and tired of all the lies. I did and it wasn't for money, it wasn't
for all the abuse, it was because I can't kill myself.” Now of
course that in and of it self would be nothing but he apparently went
into great detail with a psychologist at some point. Then there was
the issue of the GSR test in which Edward Jr. had tested positive.
Prosecutors would argue throughout her appeals that they did not
believe Edward Jr's confession and still maintained that their
prosecution of Michelle was valid and she had been involved in hiring
someone (obviously they alleged Joey Gillis) to murder her husband.
By
June 26, 2015 a new trial date had still not been set by the state
but Michelle, while no longer on death row, was still in prison. The
state offered her a deal. If she took an Alford Plea they would
consider her case as time served and she would be released from
prison. This is always a touchy issue when it comes up in this
manner. In general an Alford Plea means that the defendant maintains
their innocence but agrees to the plea saying that the prosecution
had enough evidence to either convict them or at least quite possibly
convince a jury in their guilt. This is most commonly done prior to
there ever being a trial. However, on the rare occasion it happens
after a conviction has been overturned by the courts. In fact, the
only other case that comes to mind for me is the case known as The
West Memphis Three case. In that case they had not had their
convictions overturned as of yet but because a new judge had been
assigned and things that had come up in the case it was thought that
the likelihood of it happening was great so the state offered the
defendants the Alford Plea. In both that case, as well as this case,
I believe this was offered for two reasons. The first being that the
prosecution knew that they no longer had the evidence or complete
confidence (despite what they may have said) that they could get
another jury to convict. The second reason lies with the fact that
by taking the Alford Plea the case is essentially closed and while
guilt is not admitted it does prevent the defendant from suing the
state for wrongful imprisonment. Many argue that anyone who takes an
Alford Plea is obviously guilty. I disagree, especially in cases
like this. Michelle Byrom had already been convicted once by a jury
and while the courts had ruled that there were many errors in her
case, including the fact that her lawyers did little to defend her,
she could not guarantee a better outcome despite a new trial. She
had spent fourteen years on death row, she could have ended up there
again. This Alford Plea allowed her to go home. She took the plea
and walked out of prison that day.
Edward
Jr. had been released on supervised probation in 2013 and Joey Gillis
had been released in 2009. Michelle went to live with her brother
and his family in Tennessee.
If
anything Michelle's case shined a light on the issue of domestic
violence in Mississippi. In an interview done in 2015 Michelle
discussed the issue and the article that accompanied this had some
startling facts. It was said, and apparently there were medical
records to back this up, that Michelle had often been beaten to the
point in which she had to seek medical care while married to Edward
Sr. who was almost twice her age when she married him at the age of
seventeen. The many doctors she had seen could have reported the
injuries but domestic violence is not one that they are mandated to
reports. From time to time Michelle claims a doctor would suggest a
shelter but those are few and far between in Mississippi. Michelle
claims that she attempted to get away a few times but Edward always
found her and Edward Jr. and in the end she just stopped trying.
A
2014 study showed that Mississippi was seventh in the country for
most women murdered by men in domestic violence. It is said many of
the women in Mississippi prisons are there because they acted against
their abusers. At the time Michelle Byrom went to death row she was
the only woman there. She was later joined by a woman named Lisa Jo
Chamberlin. Chamberlin was placed there after she was convicted of
double murder, one allegedly carried out with her boyfriend, in 2004.
She remained the only woman on death row after Michelle's release
but in 2017 her conviction too was overturned and a new trial was
ordered. A 2012 study said that Mississippi was the worse state for
women to live based on their domestic violence laws, their protection
for women and for their views on women in general. In 2015 it was
said that Mississippi was one of only four states who had never had a
woman in Congress or a woman Governor. In fairness to the latter I
can confirm that Indiana has never had a woman Governor, although we
have had a woman Lieutenant Governor, including currently.
While
Michelle Byrom avoided execution and was released from prison she
still has a felony on her record due to her Alford Plea. Did
Michelle Byrom hire someone to kill her husband? More and more
evidence points to the fact that she did not.
Comments
Post a Comment