Ronald Clark O'Bryan
There
are just some crimes committed that even criminals cannot stomach.
You always hear the stories that child murderers and molesters do not
do well in prison. Well, Ronald O'Bryan could have apparently
attested to this, before he was executed by the state of Texas that
is. The prison chaplain would say that O'Bryan was completely
shunned and despised by the other inmates.
In
1974 Ronald O'Bryan lived with his wife, Daynene and their two
children, eight year old Timothy and five year old Elizabeth in Deer
Park Texas, near Houston. It does not appear that from the outside
they seemed much different than other families. But, they were
having financial issues, some pretty major ones. Some reports say
that their home was about to go into foreclosure while others say
they had recently sold it to help pay other bills. It was said that
their vehicle was likely in the process of being repossessed and in
all they were about $100,000 in debt.
On
October 31, 1974 Ronald and neighbor, Jim Bates took one of the Bates
children and the two O'Bryan children out trick or treating. It was
raining a bit that night so they did not stay out very long and only
went on two streets in the neighborhood. The kids had run up to a
house and knocked on the door but no one answered so they moved on.
Apparently Jim Bates went with them while Ronald O'Bryan stayed
behind. When he caught up with the group he told them that someone
had ended up coming to the door and had given him the five Pixy Stix
he now held in his hand. He gave one each to his children, one to
Mark Bates and another to give to Mark's sister, Kim. On the way
back home Ronald saw a kid he knew from the local church and handed
him the fifth one.
After
they got home the O'Bryan kids were headed to bed. Ronald told
investigators that Timothy had asked for a piece of candy and that he
had picked the Pixy Stix. Ronald's story (and it seems no one else
was in the room to verify) that the powder inside seemed a bit thick
and he had to help Timothy open loosen it up after he helped him open
it due to a staple at the top. Timothy ate some and said it tasted
funny so Ronald got him some Kool-Aid to wash it down. It was
reported that almost immediately Timothy began vomiting and
convulsing. An ambulance was called and Timothy died on the way to
the hospital less than a hour of eating the candy.
No
one it seems suspected Ronald as being involved initially. Jim Bates
would later say that after he had returned home he had left for work.
His wife would call him sometime later and tell him about Timothy
and say his daughter was not feeling well. Thankfully his daughter
was only suffering with a headache and had not eaten any candy. The
initial investigator would later say that he had called a well known
medical examiner who was not on the case but who he knew and told him
the story. The ME asked the investigator if Timothy's breath had an
odor to it. The investigator called the ME that was working on the
case but had yet to do the examination. The ME checked and said yes,
Timothy's breath smelled like almonds. The investigator called the
other man back and was told Timothy had likely digested cyanide.
Testing would later confirm this but investigators did not wait.
The
stories were already circulating in the area and parents were in a
panic. Children in the Deer Park area did not see much of their
candy after that because parents were taking it all to the police
department in groves. But, not before the investigators could talk
to Ronald and then determine where the rest of the Pixy Stix were and
have them tested. Reports say that “one of the children” had
attempted to eat the candy the night before but had literally fallen
asleep with it in his hand when he could not open it due to the
staple in it. Whether the latter part about falling asleep with it
was a bit over dramatized or not I cannot say, but I can only assume
the child they were talking about was the boy Ronald saw on the way
home. Police were able to get the other four candies and have them
tested. In the meantime they wanted to know exactly where Ronald had
obtained them. This is when they became suspicious of him.
Over
the next few days officers would say they took Ronald down those same
two streets three times before he could identify the house he claimed
to have gotten the candy. They found this odd considering that there
were so few houses to begin with that he would not remember which
house that he and he alone and gotten candy for the children, just a
few nights before. When he finally did point to the house he would
then say that he never saw the person's face but only the arm of a
man. This too seemed suspicious but was even more so when they
talked to the homeowner. The man's name was Courtney Melvin. He
would claim that he was at work as a local air traffic controller on
Halloween evening and had not gotten home until after eleven that
night. Some reports say that Melvin's wife and daughter may have
been home but they had not turned their outside light on and had not
only not answered the door to children, they had not handed out any
candy. Of course then again it did not matter if they had because
Ronald had described the hairy arm of a man. Melvin's alibi was
verified by a multitude of people. So now the spotlight was even
more on Ronald.
Then
investigators discovered the money issues the O'Bryan's were having,
but curiously they also discovered that Ronald O'Bryan had taken two
life insurance polices on each of his children in that year. In
January he had taken two $10,000 policies on them and just a month
before Timothy's death he had taken two more policies for $20,000
each. Each of the O'Bryan children had life insurance totaling
$30,000, quite a sum for 1974 but huge on the life of a child. There
was one report that there were two more polices once again issued
just days before Timothy's death, also for $20,000 each but I do not
find this to be credible. Most information says that Ronald was
looking for a $60,000 payout from his children, which would have been
the total from both children before the supposed additional policies.
Investigators also learned that on the morning after Timothy's death
Ronald had called the insurance company when they opened asking about
how to file his claim and obtain the money. Relatives at the funeral
would later say that Ronald was talking about the insurance money and
talked about taking a long vacation and items that he planned to buy.
He was slowly but surely looking less and less like a grieving
father.
By
November 5th, less than a week after his son's death,
Ronald O'Bryan would be arrested. He would be charged with one count
of capital murder and four counts of attempted murder. He would
maintain his innocence until his execution on March 31, 1984 in
Huntsville Texas.
His
trial would begin on May 5, 1975 in Houston. The prosecution could
prove that the four remaining Pixy Stix had contained enough cyanide
to kill 2-3 adults, let alone children. They could prove that these
Pixy Stix were given to the children by Ronald. They also knew that
no family on the two streets that were visited that night had given
out that kind of candy. What they could not necessarily ever prove
was just how Ronald got the cyanide to begin with. There was a lot
of circumstantial evidence aside from what they did know. A man at a
chemical supply company would say that just before Halloween a man
came in asking about cyanide but had left when he learned he could
not buy any less than five pounds. The man apparently could not
officially identify Ronald as being the man but described him as
wearing a “scrub”uniform. Despite having about twenty-one jobs in
the last ten years, and apparently about to lose his current job
because he was suspected of stealing, at the time of Timothy's death
Ronald was working either as an optician or in a company related to
such and he did in fact wear scrubs for his uniform. An acquaintance
of his, that was also a chemist, testified that Ronald had contacted
him in the summer of 1973 (or was it 1974? I cannot be sure) and
asked a lot of questions about cyanide and how much would be fatal.
Many friends and co-workers testified that in the months leading up
to Timothy's death Ronald seemed to have an “unusual interest” in
cyanide and often spoke about how much it would take to kill someone.
Of
course all of this testimony of him talking about it was hearsay and
not proven fact, and none of it put cyanide in Ronald's hand but it
was damning. It is unclear just what the defense offered other than
the “he did not do it” defense. I found little record of any
appeals filed but that very likely could have been because of the
time period and considering it was decades before the Internet was
available. The other issue in not finding the information such as
this is because there seemed to be few, if anyone who did not believe
Ronald to be guilty. There are websites devoted to long ago crimes
and even of those who have been executed. Many of those sites
protest the innocence of the convicted. It matters little to those
people if the person is still alive, for them it is about the
wrongful imprisonment or in this case execution, of someone and it
gives them a platform. Even in cases such as those someone,
somewhere, will have a copy of an appeal and it will be published
somewhere on the web. That is not the case here. I never found one
item from anything that ever suggested that anyone, other than Ronald
himself, thought that he was innocent.
With
that said his wife, Daynene would later say that it took her quite
some time to come to the realization that her husband had murdered
their son and likely intended to murder their daughter. After his
arrest and at least up until his trial she apparently visited him
regularly in jail. She has stated that he cried on these visits and
steadfastly proclaimed his innocence. She has said that even then
there was a part of her that knew he was lying but it was difficult
for her to come to terms with reality. Soon after his trial Daynene
would divorce him. Some years later she would remarry and her
husband would adopt her daughter, Elizabeth. In 1984 Daynene was
interviewed for the first time since the trial in 1975 and she did
not want her new name to be released. Even then she was still trying
get through the reality. Her number one priority was protecting her
daughter who she said had only recently asked to have contact with
Ronald, which she forbid. If I could ask one question to each of
them today I would ask them the same question, if they thought the
decision to not allow the contact prior to his execution was the
right choice. I am not judging her for the choice that she made and
I am sure as a mother, especially of a then fifteen year old girl, I
would have made the same choice. But I also know as a mother that we
sometimes make choices either with emotions or that seem so clearly
the right decision at the time that we may later look differently
about. I have no doubt that had Elizabeth contacted Ronald he would
have continued his “innocence plea” and attempted to convince her
that he was railroaded. What kind of impact that would have had is
unknown. Could he have convinced Elizabeth that he was innocent and
she believe for the rest of her life that he had been executed
wrongly? Maybe he could not have convinced her and she just remained
angry (which is never good when it comes to teenagers) that he could
not accept responsibility. Maybe at the time she became angry that
she was denied the contact but has realized since then that it was a
choice she would make today for her own children. Who knows.
So
what made a man who had nothing more than a parking ticket his whole
life, think at the age of thirty that murdering his children was a
legitimate idea and that he would get away with it? Investigators
always believed that the ultimate goal was for his own children to
digest the cyanide and collect the insurance. Daynene would say not
long before that fateful Halloween they had made an appointment with
an insurance agent to get life insurance on her but they had to
cancel because they did not have the money for the premium. Did he
have an ultimate goal of killing his entire family for money?
Investigators also believe that Ronald gave the remaining Pixy Stix
to the other three children hoping that it would divert attention
from him. There had been stories and legends for decades about
tainted Halloween candy and I know each of you have probably seen a
story here or there over the years of pins or even razor blades in
candy. But, according to the research not only was this first
documented case, but the only documented case as of now of actual
Halloween candy poisoning and it was obviously done with a goal in
mind and a reason.
Ronald
O'Bryan obviously had more issues than most people saw. There was
apparently the outside view that that friends, co-workers and
neighbors saw and knew. Then there would be the Ronald that the
family knew. It is likely that even some outside the house knew of
the financial trouble they were facing and obviously he had issues
with holding a job. But there seems to be a Ronald that no one saw.
This was the Ronald that somehow thought that killing his children
and receiving $60,000 was something to strive for. It is said that
Daynene never cashed the $30,000 received from the policies taken on
Timothy's life. She called it “blood money.” Just prior to
Ronald's execution Daynene would say that she felt his execution
would give her “a brand new beginning” for her and her daughter.
I can only hope they got that.
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