Robert Anthony Buell
The
next two cases on my agenda to put together are very similar. They
both pertain to the murders of young girls, but they also both show
how easily an innocent person can be convicted when there are those
out there determined they are the perpetrators.
I
have spoken recently about cases in which from a legal standard are
not necessarily “solved” because there has not been a conviction
in a court of law. When it comes to the case of twelve year old Tina
Harmon, two men actually were convicted and sentenced to life but
those convictions were reversed and the two men were set free. The
actual perpetrator was never officially charged with her death.
Robert Anthony Buell was executed in September of 2002 for the murder
of another young girl, eleven year old Krista Lee Harrison. And,
while at the time of his death, despite not being charge, there was a
universal belief that he was the murderer of Tina Harmon. Buell went
to the execution chamber protesting his innocence. In 2010 he was
conclusively linked as Tina Harmon's murderer.
On
October 29, 1981 twelve year old Tina Harmon disappeared from the
Lodi Ohio area. Some reports say she had been dropped off by her
father's girlfriend although they do not say what Tina's plans were
but other reports simply say that she was walking home after buying
ice cream when she disappeared. Five days later her body was found.
She had been sexually assaulted and then strangled to death.
Investigators found dog hairs as well as carpet fibers on her body.
In
1982 two men, Ernest Holbrook Jr. and Henry Ray (have also seen his
name as being Herman) Rucker were convicted in separate trials and
both were given life sentences. The men had passed lie detectors
tests given to them and there was no physical evidence that linked
them to the crime but the prosecution had two witnesses who claimed
that Rucker had confessed to them and implicated Holbrook. The
witnesses were Curtis Maynard, Holbrook's cousin, and a woman
described only as his acquaintance, Susan Sigler. Not long after the
convictions Susan Sigler was convicted herself for filing a false
rape claim against someone in another county. Investigators also
learned that on a recent marriage license Susan had claimed to only
have one former spouse and alleged he was deceased. They learned
that she had four former spouses and they were all living. To
investigators this brought into question pretty much anything Susan
had ever stated.
Rucker
was able to have his conviction overturned and by the time he faced a
re-trial in June of 1983 Curtis Maynard had recanted his statements
saying that detectives had pressured him into saying Rucker and
Holbrook were guilty by using the fact that he was on probation for a
prior felony. At Ruckers second trial he was acquitted and released.
Ernest Holbrook kept trying to get a new trial himself but the
requests were denied. Maynard would eventually be convicted of
perjury and given a sentence of thirteen months.
In
the meantime on July 17, 1982 eleven year old Krista Lee Harrison
disappeared from Marshallville Ohio. Her body would be found six
days later and like Tina she had been sexually assaulted and
strangled. Just as had been the case with Tina carpet fibers were
found on Krista's body and they appeared to be the same. While some
reports stated there were no eye witnesses, others say they saw her
collecting aluminum cans at a park across the street from her home
when a man was seen dragging her away while she screamed, placed her
in a van and drove off. Krista's body had also been wrapped in
plastic, which would be important later.
Almost
all reports say that there were no suspects in Krista's murder until
Robert Anthony Buell was arrested. But, this is where I get
confused. Several reports claim that Buell was arrested in October
of 1982 after abducting and raping a woman. But, accounts also say
that there were no leads in Krista's case for over a year. Both of
these scenarios cannot be true then. To add to this it was said
several times that Buell is also suspected of murdering ten year old
Debra Kay Smith in September of 1983. It has been alleged that the
same fibers found on the other two victims were found on Debra. So,
Buell could not have killed Debra if he was caught and in jail before
her murder. The same could be said about Holbrook and Rucker. It
appears that investigators, and later prosecutors were so sure that
who ever killed Krista Harrison had also murdered Tina Harmon.
Holbrook and Rucker were in jail when Krista was murdered so it could
not have been them.
In
1984 Buell was put on trial for the murder of Krista Harrison. It
was said that the prosecutor stated that the evidence was so strong
between the two cases that ethically he could not use it to convict
Buell and not at the same time use it to free Holbrook who had
remained in jail. In April of that year Buell was convicted and
sentenced to death for the murder of Krista Harrison. It was said
that the carpet fibers found on her body matched those inside Buell's
van. Prosecutors had also discovered that less than a week prior to
Krista's murder Buell had received custom made seats for his van and
that the packaging was the same type of material used to dispose of
her body. Prosecutors claimed that the seats were rare and few had
been ordered and packaged this way. The jury convicted Buell and
sentenced him to death. In addition to the death sentence, Buell
would be sentenced to 121 years in prison for two crimes related to
the abduction and rapes of two women in two other cases. In one
Buell pleaded no contest and in the other he pleaded guilty.
Throughout
the years Buell's appeals failed so despite the fact that he was
never charged in the murders of Tina Harmon or Debra Kay Smith it was
said that investigators, as well as prosecutors considered their
cases to be closed and Buell to be their murderer. On September 24,
2002 the state of Ohio put Robert Anthony Buell to death using lethal
injection. Krista's father and brothers were present and watched as
Buell continued to proclaim his innocence to them.
Throughout
his time on death row Buell had a “spiritual adviser” who
basically was simply a minister in which he allegedly confessed his
sins to. After the execution had been carried out, the spiritual
adviser told the media that Buell had told him to tell reporters that
he had taken “secrets” to his grave including the names of three
men he suspected had killed Krista and seven other children. If this
was not such a sad case it would have been funny because while the
spiritual adviser allegedly knew the names of these people he was
directed by Buell not to tell authorities. I find this “funny”
for two reasons. For one, the man would not have gone to the death
chamber without naming those he allegedly suspected of committing the
crime in which he was being put to death. Serial killers are
notorious in the fact that they start naming names of alternate
suspects and confessing to unsolved crimes. Secondly, why would a
“spiritual adviser” not tell authorities the names of these
people that allegedly had murdered several children, including
several that were not attributed to Buell and allow them to continue
to roam the streets? None of that made any sense.
Despite
the fact that authorities had told Tina Harmon's family they were
certain that Buell was her murderer the family wanted her case
re-opened so they could know for sure. It appears that authorities
were very resistant in doing so and attempted to explain to the
family why they believed Buell was guilty. It was said that they had
no plans to re-open the case unless new evidence was discovered that
did not point to Buell. However, it does appear that finally some
testing was done. In 2010 authorities say they conclusively linked
Buell through DNA to Tina Harmon. Whether that DNA was through Buell
himself, possibly through the sexual assault that Tina suffered, or
through DNA testing of dog hairs found is unclear. Some reports say
that dog hair found on her body was linked to a dog buried in Buell's
backyard. Regardless it appears Tina's family needed more than the
word of investigators to know Buell was guilty.
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