The Murders of the Osborne Family
From
time to time I come across a case that I know, no matter what, it is
the next one that I want to compose. This is just such a case. I
have to say that I was really surprised that I had never heard of
this case since it took place in my home, and lifelong state of
Indiana. I cannot even say how exactly I came across something about
it recently.
We
have all seen the cases that by legal standards are not necessarily
“solved” but by police and community standards they are. We most
often think of the cases such as O.J. Simpson and Casey Anthony, two
cases in which the defendant was charged, taken to trial and later
acquitted. From a legal standpoint those murder cases are unsolved.
However, the police, prosecutors and much of the community at large
feel differently and believe the person responsible simply got away
with murder. Then you have the cases of murder/suicide. Some of
those are more disputed at times, more often by family members who in
some cases just cannot bring themselves to believe their relative
killed other people and then killed themselves. It is not that the
occasional case does not come up where it is discovered that the case
was only made to look like a murder/suicide, but as a whole most of
those cases are just as they had appeared. Yes, once again, by a
legal standard one could look at those cases and state they were
“unsolved” because no one had been given their right to a trial
and no one had been convicted. But, in those cases, they can most
generally be proven one way or another prior to the any kind of media
announcement, or if it had been taken to trial. Then there seems to
be the case against Calvin Perry III.
On
Monday September 19, 1983 thirty-five year old Dan Osborne did not
show up for work at the Fort Wayne News-Sentinel where he worked as
an editor. A co-worker decided to go to the house and see if
anything was wrong. It was said that after looking through a window
and believing he saw the body of Dan's wife, Jane, laying on the
floor he went and notified the police. When investigators arrived not
only did the find the body of thirty-four year old Jane, but also the
bodies of her husband, Dan and their eleven year old son, Ben. They
also found the couple's two year old daughter Caroline. She had
apparently been roaming the home while the rest of her family had
been killed. It was reported very early that it appeared that
Caroline had been beaten, sexually assaulted and left for dead.
What
I think is most important about this case is the information that was
released prior to there being any suspect. This was big news in the
Fort Wayne area. I read one article that was released some thirty
years after the murders that stated that everyone was talking about
this crime, everywhere, well, at least in Fort Wayne. First, I think
that is important because that means there were few people, if any,
in the area that did not hear about the crime and likely the details.
This can make a breeding ground for false confessions. Not only can
investigators “feed” a suspect information, when a crime is this
infamous and so much has been released to the media a “suspect”
already knows many of the details. Secondly, I find it interesting
to see what information is released when the crime is first
discovered and what information is released after a suspect is within
investigators grasps. For example, I become suspicious when initial
reports will say that there are no signs of forced entry and then
when a suspect emerges and later taken to trial suddenly there is
evidence that the perpetrator had forced their way into the crime. I
become even more suspicious when suddenly the evidence reveals that
the forced entry was exactly as the defendant has stated.
Along
with reports of what investigators found at the Osborne home and
their assessment of what had occurred, there were also reports of at
least two other attacks that had occurred within the same
neighborhood within the week leading up to the murders. Police were
sketchy on the deals of one saying that they were not looking into
that case as being related to the Osborne family but neighbors were
not happy that it had not been released to the public prior to the
murders. The second attack had occurred on September 15th,
just two days before the medical examiner would believe the Osborne
family had been murdered. In this attack a man, who sources would
not name, had claimed to have been beaten in the head and chest with
a baseball bad. The man described his attacker as being a white man
with dark hair and a mustache.
One
thing that really bothered me about this case from the get go was the
fact that it appeared that at least initially police were relying on
information they say they had obtained from two year old Caroline.
Some reports stated she was “barely two” but to be fair I am
uncertain if that was not just a way of adding dramatic words in
their articles to garner that much more sympathy. While you and I
may have as much sympathy for a “two year old” who lost both her
parents and her brother and in the process had been assaulted herself
as we would for someone “barely two” it is still a tactic often
used in these sorts of things. So, we have a two year old child who
by all accounts has been victimized herself and left in a home with
the bodies of her family and police thought not only was it prudent
to interview her, but that the information she gave would be
accurate. I cannot say that I know many, if any two year olds who
could have verbally expressed very much that would have made sense,
let alone be completely truthful that have not been traumatized as
this child had. Add to this is the fact that by their own assessment
by the time the family was even discovered it had been well over
forty-eight hours since the attack occurred. So now they are taking
a two year old child who has been victimized, kept in a home with the
bodies of her family going on three days and they think the
information they retrieve is going to be reliable. That being said I
found only a few things that were interesting that it appears that
Caroline shared. She had allegedly told investigators that the
person who attacked her was “light-skinned” (and yes this was
quoted in the articles as being her exact words) and they had hit her
with a fist and shined a flashlight in her eyes. First keep in mind
that this is information that was published within days of the
murders and long before any suspect emerged. I find it difficult to
believe that a two year old would understand or know what it meant to
say a person was “light-skinned,” let alone in 1983 when articles
were still saying “the black” when referring to a person. I will
get more into that in a bit. Considering the fact that her entire
family had been murdered I do not want to say that the child was not
beaten or even hit by the perpetrators fist but the first could have
been a relative term and the second I am unsure could have verified.
Do not take this as me not saying that the child was not victimized
or harmed because I do believed that to have occurred. I am simply
saying that between the media's need to make dramatic things more
dramatic, the police wanting to find the person responsible by any
means necessary and everyone's ability to take a word and have it
mean what they want it to, things may not have been as cut and dry as
they had been stated.
Then
in January of 1984 everything changed. An eighteen year old boy by
the name of Calvin Perry III was arrested after allegedly breaking
into the home of a seventy-eight year old woman. He would be charged
with two counts of rape and two counts of burglary in that case.
But, according to investigators within hours Perry was confessing to
not just this crime, but the murders of the Osborne family, the
sexual assault and beating of Caroline as well as at least fourteen
other crimes that involved assaults, rapes and burglaries.
Investigators would claim that these confessions came after he had
waived his right to an attorney and seven hours after he entered a
preliminary “not guilty” plea for the initial crimes he was
charged with he was charged with the murders of the Osborne family.
According
to police, who allegedly video taped at least some of the confession,
Perry stated that he entered the house through a kitchen window,
found a wooden baseball bat in the basement and went to the parents'
room. He claimed Jane woke up when he hit (and killed) the family
dog. He then struck her and raped her. He claimed Ben was in a
sleeping bag in his parents' room and he woke up. He went on to
claim how he had hit Ben and then continued to sexually assault Jane.
Through all of the articles that I read through that discussed
portions or all of his alleged confession not on pertained any
information on how he allegedly murdered Dan. Now, common sense says
Dan would have been the first person to be attacked considering he
would have been the biggest threat to the perpetrator.
On
January 16, 1984 Calvin Perry III was officially charged with the
murders of the Osborne family and the beating and sexual assault of
Caroline Osborne. He was charged with three counts of murder, three
counts of felony murder, and one count each of rape, child molesting
and burglary. The following morning Calvin Perry III was found
hanging in his jail cell in the Allen County jail. According to jail
officials while he was not in solitary confinement he was in a cell
alone. At four that morning, the last alleged bed check, he was
fine. It is not clear when he was checked on again but when he was
found he had allegedly tied his bed sheet to bars on a window and had
committed suicide. There was at least one note that said “I didn't
kill nobody.” Some reports allege there was more than one note.
The coroner reported that his died around six that morning.
Calvin
Perry's death cause racial outburst among the community. There were
calls for an investigation and those who believed then, and now, that
his death was not a suicide, but murder. A minister who had visited
with him at the jail apparently often was quoted as saying that Perry
had told him that the confession he had given had been forced and
coerced and that he feared for his life at the jail.
It
was not until after his death that more details were released about
his alleged confession but evidence was eventually found. While the
confession allegedly stated that he entered the home through a
kitchen window it was said that investigators would later find a
screwdriver that was used to make entry and pry marks found on the
“door” matched indicating point of entry. They would also state,
apparently after Perry's death that he had taken a lie detector case
based on his confession and passed. I also found one report, keep in
mind it was only one so I cannot verify that it was correct, that Dan
Osborne's wallet and credit cards had been found in Perry's home.
Now, I have to question this information based on the fact that there
were so many questions after Perry's death as to his guilt in this
crime that I would think that this information would have been
shouted from the highest mountaintop as fast as it could have been,
if in fact it was true. I just find it extremely odd that this
information was only found in one article.
Here
are some other issues that I have.... First there was the report
that two year old Caroline had described the attacker as being
“light-skinned.” There was nothing “light-skinned” about
Calvin Perry. Now, of course as I stated earlier I likely would not
have put a lot of stock in what Caroline had stated to begin with
because of her age, as well as the trauma she had suffered. However,
the investigators apparently did or they would have not released the
information as they had. Then there is another issue with the
alleged confession based on the information that I found. Initial
reports stated that Jane had been beaten, not with the baseball bat,
but with bare hand and a portable radio. While the radio was
mentioned in articles after Perry's arrest the information he
allegedly gave about the murders indicated he told investigators that
he had used the bat. Now, lets talk about the bat for a second. It
was in the initial reports as being found within the home at the time
the bodies were discovered but nothing ever stated if investigators
ever determined where the bat had come from. Keep in mind that there
were several articles written within the first few days of the
discovery and then there seemed to be nothing until Calvin Perry was
arrested almost four months later. My point in this is that according
to the alleged confession Calvin, who lived about three blocks away
with his mother, stated he had found the bat in the basement of the
home. Sure, we have all seen cases in which strangers enter a home
and find a weapon of convenience within the home but it really is not
all that common. The medical examiner had determined they believed
the murders had occurred on Friday September 17th and the
fact that the victims were found allegedly in bed (although I admit
the report that Dan's co-worker saw Jan's body through a window seems
odd), indicates that the attack occurred sometime in the middle of
the night. This would be an indication that the perpetrator would
have likely known there would be a confrontation within the home at
that hour. Add to this that the confession indicates that after
going to the basement of the home Perry had gone straight to the
master bedroom, also indicating that he expected some sort of
confrontation to take place. I believe the question then becomes why
would he have not gone prepared instead of looking for a weapon
within the home.
Of
course with the death of Calvin Perry the investigation was stopped
and little more was looked into, including determining what kind of
motive he would have had to commit the crime. I found no information
as to just exactly how Calvin Perry was apprehended after the attack
on the elderly woman or what information led investigators to him.
But if we are to believe his story, and this is what investigators
and those still in law enforcement in Fort Wayne Indiana tend to want
us to do, then aside from this single attack on the elderly lady and
these three murders, Calvin Perry committed at least fourteen other
crimes. Now, nothing I read that talked about these other crimes
either before his death or after said anything like “including an
attack with a baseball bat near the area within a week of the murders
of the Osborne family.” The attacks that were mentioned in earlier
articles were never discussed again.
As
I stated earlier Calvin Perry's death cause some severe racial
tension within the community and I have to say I can understand why.
When this crime occurred I was about eleven years old living in the
inner-city of Indianapolis about two hours south (maybe a bit longer
then) of Fort Wayne. I have often believed that it was the fact that
I not only began school after Brown v. The Board of Education
was passed preventing segregation in public schools, but also living
in the large city that blinded me to how race was often looked at
even still in 1983. Of course as a young white girl I obviously knew
from an early age that I looked different than African American
children but it was just not an issue for me. As I grew older I
realized that it had been more of an issue for my parents who had not
only grown up during segregation eras but one of my parents was
raised in a community that was not very diverse when it came to race.
I suppose that I never understood then, nor do I now, how or why
race is ever an issue with the core being of a person. This is
probably why when I came across a New York Times article (which in
fairness was probably originally from the Fort Wayne newspaper)
published just after Calvin Perry had died in January of 1984 I was
taken aback by some of the wording. It would say “the young
black,” not “the young black man.” The article seemed almost
forced to call Calvin by his name the few times that it did, because
sometimes it left out the word “young” and simply said “the
black.” Again, it did not say “the black man,” it said “the
black.” It was almost as if that article was supposed to tell me
all I needed to know about the guilt of Calvin Perry simply because
he was “the black.” Oh, and of course let us not forget to
mention that it was also noted that the Osborne's were “white”
but even still that was only mentioned once compared to the three to
four times “the black” was used to refer to Calvin Perry. It
left me with little to ponder about why there would have been racial
tensions in Fort Wayne at that time.... of course there was!!
With
all of the conflicting information that is available in this case I
think one of the things that bother me the most is not necessarily
the continued insistence by law enforcement that Calvin Perry was
guilty of the crime but the fact that it seems that fewer questions
are asked about this case today. I saw one blog that stated without
question that Calvin Perry was guilty of this crime and made several
racial comments of their own throughout the discussion. And to be
fair it bothers me that Calvin Perry is listed as a murderer on the
Internet site Murderpedia. Casey Anthony is not there, neither is
O.J. Simpson (although it appears he can be found in an article
pertaining to the murders of Ronald Goldman and Nichole
Brown-Simpson). Of course some can argue that both Casey Anthony and
O.J. Simpson were found not guilty by juries but other cases are
listed there without the alleged perpetrator making their way to
court. In a court of law a person is to be considered innocent until
proven guilty and just saying that someone is guilty does not make it
so.
This
case died when Calvin Perry died. Law enforcement decided they had a
confession and that was the end of it. Even better for them Calvin
Perry died before they would have to absolutely prove their case to a
jury. I am not going to sit here and tell you that Calvin Perry was
absolutely innocent or even absolutely guilty of this crime but it
appear that justice was not served. It was not served to Calvin
Perry; it was not served to Dan Osborne, his wife or his son; and it
was not served to the survivor, Caroline Osborne, of this tragedy.
I grew up and lived in Ft. Wayne for 46 years and remembered this case. 25 years after the murder I was working with a former Ft. Wayne police officer who discussed what he knew about the case. He described an incident that happened sometime pryor to the Osborn killing. He said that one night a mother and teenage daughter were home when a male broke into their house and tried to sexually assault them. I don't remember every detail told to me, as it has been ten years since the discussion, but I do remember that he said that after Calvin Perry was arrested and his picture was published the two females identified him as their attacker. This doesn't prove that he killed the Osborns but I do remember reading some comments over the years, on sites about this case, from people who said they knew and hung out with Calvin in high school saying he was bad news. I also have watched quite a few shows about serial offenders (killers) and control is a center of importance to these offenders. Calvin Perry fits this in that he would go out and break into peoples homes and terrify or kill (alledgidly) white people. Once he got caught he talked about all his crimes getting some infamy and noteriety. He controlled that confession, in leaving a note, before his hanging, he controls the message to his family and community (who don't trust the police) and by hanging himself he controls how and when he dies. It was all about control for him, living in a world where he didn't have much, if any, control. I read a newspaper article written a week after Calvin was arrested for the attack on the 78 year old where Calvin's father said he believed his son was capable of doing this. He was a Reverand and said his son stole money and his shotgun and tried to sell it on the street. I feel comfortable that Calvin Perry was exactly who he told the police he was, an evil hatefilled monster who didn't get what he deserved. He got what he wanted, remembered.
ReplyDeleteI had a newspaper subscription at the time, lived in Ft Wayne, was a 20-something white female, and I believed at the time that Perry was a patsy. All these decades I've believed there was a cover-up, and that Perry might have been framed, so that the police didn't have to figure it out and find the real killer, but could satiate the public. If this was really solved correctly, why haven't any of the true crime tv shows ever covered it? I've seen a thousand episodes of 48 hrs and other true crime biographies, from all over the country, even the world, but never this one. Why not? It's a fascinating case.
ReplyDeleteI was raised near Fort Wayne. My mom was divorced and single. I remember her reading the local newspaper and being scared out of her mind. She wedged the back of our dining room chair under the front door handle every night before bed for months. It was big news back then and many people were scared.
ReplyDeleteFort Wayne is not a big town and there is usually only 3rd degree of separation between people. After Perry was apprehended, Mom told me she had a friend who knew Perry in grade school. This person said he was dead inside. No life behind the eyes and absolutely no conscience. Of course this info is second hand here-say, but the truth is that the break ins and murders stopped after Perry died.....
I was raised in Fort Wayne and I remember hearing about the Osborne family. I was 12 and walked through the neighborhood everyday on the way to school from 3rd grade to 8th. I remember hearing that the entire family had been found dead in their beds, but I would have gotten my news from overhearing adults, the radio and other kids. I remember hearing about the death of Calvin Perry and my parents being very skeptical of the "suicide" story. I think my dad thought he'd been lynched to prevent even the possibility of his being found not guilty - and from that, I think he thought Perry was guilty. My parents weren't too worried about it being a recurring problem because they allowed both their daughters (12 and 11 at the time) to continue to walk to school right past the house that had been identified to me as "The Osborne House".
ReplyDeleteOne thing I'd like to mention, when I was a kid we did use the term "light-skinned", even if the media did not. However, having raised two children of my own, both very bright and very talkative at a young age, I really doubt any two year old would have been able to make that kind of differentiation.
I grew up in Fort Wayne at this time and remember the coverage from the moment it was initially reported in the Sentinel with details and crime scene diagrams. It was the talk of the town, for sure. It happened in the context of racial tension, as the author suggests. In the early seventies, de-segregation finally came to Ft. Wayne. Court rulings forced the FWCS to build two new suburban High Schools and shut down the Central HS. All the students from downtown were almost 100% African-American to other schools. As a result, I went to middle school and then HS with kids who spent an hour or more to get to the suburban schools near where I lived. Special busses were arranged to take students back downtown after football practice or whatever to participate in after-school activities. This was why in the '82 - '83 school year, I had band class with Calvin Perry III. I remember him being a mild-mannered, quiet boy of slight build. Tall and skinny, I think a strong wind would have knocked him over. In January, when the announcement of Calvin's arrest was made, everyone had the same reaction. "No way! They have the wrong guy." No one believed this was something Calvin could have done. Not only because of his disposition but a small kid like that overpower an adult male who was alerted to an intruder. It didn't wash. We were all devastated when his death was announced, and most thought there was something rotten in Denmark. I'm not saying Calvin was an angel, he lived in a poor part of town where gang problems were pervasive, but it is not unlikely that this was a 'rush to judgment.' It is entirely possible that he engaged in some small-time criminal behavior, but given the time, it is also possible that the 'looked' like someone who had and was targeted because he lived in the neighborhood. It is hard to know with Ft. Wayne then and now convinced he was the guy. That is not the classmate I remember.
ReplyDeleteDanny was my cousin,someone took the people we loved from us in the worst possible way. I remember thinking upon hearing that someone was arrested that it was going to be a truely awful time for all. And then it wasn't and I remember a voice in my head saying that it was just a little bit too easy of an ending to way too many questions. I guess what I resented the most was that I would NEVER know what really happened. Maybe it's just as well? Maybe he didn't commit the murders, and maybe this family lost, maybe we all lost.
ReplyDeleteI remember this family and was close to them before they moved away. They used to live on buena vista in KS. Ben was my buddy. I’ve always wondered about sweet Caroline and how she is today. There hasn’t been a day gone by I don’t think about them. Much love to the family who helped raise Caroline.
DeleteMy dad was one of Calvin Perry’s victims (that CP admitted to). We were all home at the time, sleeping upstairs while my dad had fallen asleep downstairs in the living room watching TV. We lived 2 blocks away from the Osbornes and CP walked to our house, came in the unlocked back door, and used a steak knife from our own kitchen as well as a hammer from my dad’s toolbox to assault him as he slept. He carved his head open with the knife, beat his head and ribs in with the hammer, and stole whatever cash was downstairs. My dad barely survived. It’s important for me to comment because despite what you may believe is “rare” for criminals to do - whether it’s to use someone else’s items at their own home as a weapon, or walk to homes, etc. I wanted to let you know it can happen, and in this case, it did happen - more than once. My dad was able to identify CP afterwards (this happened before the Osbornes) as he walked down our street and lived just a block or so away from us. The police told us CP preyed on corner houses because they were easier to get in and out of on foot. We were a corner house and so were the Osbornes. CP told the cops he “killed some guy sleeping on the couch” and identified our house. In my mind, I’m content that they picked up the right guy, and while I remain suspicious about how he died and I wish the cases would have made it to trial, I am not buying into a large conspiracy that it was not him. Having lived through it as a child - and being in the same house when it happened - I have trauma that I am still dealing with and I also mourn the unnecessary and tragic loss of the entire Osborne family.
ReplyDelete